Bipolar Diagnosis

Without a professional diagnosis, symptoms of bipolar disorder can be difficult to discern except for those who know the individual on a personal level. 

First, let’s define bipolar disorder.  If your mood has significant fluctuations which recur often, you may have bipolar disorder.  Usually you will go from a state of crippling depression to extreme happiness.  This is also known as mania.  Another term for bipolar disorder is manic depression.

The disorder is classified into three different types.  Bipolar I, bipolar II, and cyclothymia.  Bipolar I means that you have a change of moods with at least one manic episode.  With bipolar II you have both a hypomanic episode, and an episode of major depression.  Other symptoms include intense fatigue, lack of appetite, and changes in sleep patterns.  Cyclothymia is very similar to bipolar II, except your mood change is more mild.

Bipolar diagnosis is conducted by a psychiatrist, social worker, clinical psychologist or similar professional.  After receiving a bipolar diagnosis, treatment for bipolar disorder doesn’t focus on a cure.  Treatment is focused on effective management of the disorder.  A combination of psychotherapy techniques and medication is used.  One of the most common types of medication that is prescribed is lithium.  Also, carbamazepine and sodium valproate are prescribed.  These are very effective medications.

Some people suffer for years before getting treatment.  This is because the behavioral manifestations are not detected for a very long time.

You will find many resources on this page where you can learn more about this disorder or find treatment.